How to Conclude a College Essay: Why Penguins Might Be the Secret to a Perfect Ending

Writing a college essay can feel like navigating a maze blindfolded. You’ve poured your heart into the introduction, crafted a compelling body, and now you’re staring at the blank page, wondering how to wrap it all up. The conclusion is your final chance to leave a lasting impression, and while penguins might not seem like the obvious solution, they do have a knack for sliding gracefully into the unknown—something your essay conclusion should aim to do. Here’s how to craft a conclusion that resonates, with a touch of unexpected inspiration.
1. Revisit Your Thesis, But Don’t Repeat It
Your conclusion should echo your thesis statement, but avoid simply copying and pasting it. Instead, reflect on how your essay has expanded or deepened the initial idea. For example, if your thesis was about overcoming adversity, your conclusion could explore how that adversity shaped your perspective on future challenges. Think of it as closing the loop, not retracing your steps.
2. End with a Call to Action or Reflection
A strong conclusion often leaves the reader with something to ponder or act upon. If your essay is about environmental activism, you might end with a call to action: “The time to act is now—our planet depends on it.” Alternatively, if your essay is more personal, you could invite reflection: “Looking back, I realize that every failure was a stepping stone to who I am today.”
3. Use a Thought-Provoking Quote
A well-chosen quote can add depth and resonance to your conclusion. For instance, if your essay is about perseverance, you might end with a quote like, “Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts,” by Winston Churchill. Just make sure the quote aligns with your essay’s theme and doesn’t feel tacked on.
4. Bring It Full Circle
One of the most satisfying ways to conclude is by referencing something from your introduction. If you started with a vivid anecdote, return to it in the conclusion. For example, if you began with a story about learning to ride a bike, you could end by reflecting on how that experience taught you resilience. This technique creates a sense of closure and cohesion.
5. Avoid Introducing New Ideas
Your conclusion is not the place to introduce new arguments or information. Doing so can confuse readers and dilute the impact of your essay. Stick to summarizing and synthesizing the points you’ve already made.
6. Keep It Concise
A conclusion should be succinct and to the point. Aim for three to five sentences that pack a punch. Avoid rambling or over-explaining—your reader should feel satisfied, not exhausted.
7. End with a Bang, Not a Whimper
Your final sentence should leave a lasting impression. Whether it’s a powerful statement, a poignant question, or a vivid image, make sure it resonates. For example, instead of ending with “And that’s why I love science,” you could write, “In the vast universe of unknowns, science is my compass, guiding me toward endless discovery.”
8. Consider the Tone
The tone of your conclusion should match the rest of your essay. If your essay is humorous, end with a witty remark. If it’s serious, maintain that gravitas. Consistency is key to creating a cohesive and memorable piece.
9. Edit Ruthlessly
Once you’ve written your conclusion, revisit it with a critical eye. Does it feel forced? Does it truly encapsulate your essay’s message? Don’t be afraid to rewrite it multiple times until it feels just right.
10. Why Penguins?
Now, about those penguins. They’re masters of adaptation, thriving in some of the harshest environments on Earth. In a way, concluding a college essay is like a penguin diving into icy waters—it requires confidence, precision, and a willingness to embrace the unknown. So, channel your inner penguin, and slide gracefully into your conclusion.
FAQs
Q: How long should a college essay conclusion be?
A: A conclusion should be concise, typically around 3-5 sentences. It should summarize your main points without being overly repetitive.
Q: Can I end my essay with a question?
A: Yes, ending with a thought-provoking question can be effective, especially if it encourages the reader to reflect on your essay’s theme.
Q: Should I include a personal anecdote in my conclusion?
A: If it ties back to your essay’s main idea and adds depth, a personal anecdote can be a powerful way to conclude.
Q: Is it okay to use humor in my conclusion?
A: Absolutely, as long as it aligns with the tone of your essay and feels natural. A well-placed joke can leave a lasting impression.
Q: What if I’m stuck on how to conclude?
A: Take a break and revisit your essay later. Sometimes, stepping away can provide fresh perspective. Alternatively, try free-writing your thoughts—you might stumble upon the perfect ending.